Exercise [3 min JAPANESE #14 – Easy Learning]

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June 3rd I heard it’s Global Running Day, also it’s World Bicycle Day.

I don’t know why it’s for both of them but anyway seems like June 3rd
is the best day for doing exercise. haha

Today’s 3 min JAPANESE is relating to exercise.

Let’s learn 3 Japanese words for exercise.

  1. ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹
  2. ไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™
  3. ็ญ‹ใƒˆใƒฌใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹

  1. do exercise
    ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹
    undousuru

    โ— exerciseใ€€โ†’ใ€€้‹ๅ‹• (ใ†ใ‚“ใฉใ† / undou)

    โ— doใ€€โ†’ใ€€ใ™ใ‚‹ (suru)


  2. do exercise
    ไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™
    karada wo ugokasu

    โ— bodyใ€€โ†’ใ€€ไฝ“ (ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ  / karada)

    โ— ใ‚’ is particle which indicates the object of the action

    โ— moveใ€€โ†’ใ€€ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ (ใ†ใ”ใ‹ใ™ / ugokasu)

    So “ไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™” sounds like “move your body”.


  3. work out
    ็ญ‹ใƒˆใƒฌใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹*1
    kintore wo suru

    *1็ญ‹ใƒˆใƒฌ is an abbreviation for ็ญ‹่‚‰ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ

    โ— muscleใ€€โ†’ใ€€็ญ‹่‚‰ (ใใ‚“ใซใ / kinniku)

    โ— trainingใ€€โ†’ใ€€ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ (ใจใ‚Œใƒผใซใ‚“ใ / tore-ningu)

    โ— ใ‚’ is particle which indicates the object of the action

    โ— doใ€€โ†’ใ€€ใ™ใ‚‹ (suru)

    So “็ญ‹ใƒˆใƒฌใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹” sounds like “do muscle training”.

Next, let’s make a sentence using this vocabulary.

I want to get some exercise because I’m out of shape.
้‹ๅ‹•ไธ่ถณใชใฎใงไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚
undoubusoku nanode karada wo ugokashitai.

  • out of shapeใ€€โ†’ใ€€้‹ๅ‹•ไธ่ถณ*2 (ใ†ใ‚“ใฉใ†ใถใใ / undoubusoku)

  • becauseใ€€โ†’ใ€€ใชใฎใง (nanode)ใ€€orใ€€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ (dakara)

  • want to get some exerciseใ€€โ†’ใ€€ไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ„*3 (ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใ‚’ใ†ใ”ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ„ / karada wo ugokashitai)

    *2้‹ๅ‹• (ใ†ใ‚“ใฉใ† / undou)ใ€€โ†’ใ€€exercise
    ย ย ย  ไธ่ถณ (ใตใใ / husoku)ใ€€โ†’ใ€€lack / shortage
    ย ย ย  You need to add a voiced consonant mark on ใต
    ย ย ย  for making the word ้‹ๅ‹•ไธ่ถณ.

    *3want toใ€€โ†’ใ€€ใ€œใ—ใŸใ„ใ€€orใ€€ใ€œใŸใ„
    ย ย ย  When you combine “want to” with some verb,
    ย ย ย  you need to changeย  the verb a little. In this case,ย 
    ย ย ย  ไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ has to be changed into ไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ„.

Please check the pronunciation of each word in YouTube video!

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